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Essay: The Green Mile – Analysis

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  • Subject area(s): Media essays
  • Reading time: 4 minutes
  • Price: Free download
  • Published: 14 January 2020*
  • Last Modified: 23 July 2024
  • File format: Text
  • Words: 946 (approx)
  • Number of pages: 4 (approx)

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In “The Green Mile,” the audience witnesses Paul Edgecomb grapple with one of the greatest personal dilemmas of his life. As the head prison guard, Paul is tasked with carrying out the execution of John Coffey, a man whose time on the Green Mile—the death row sector of Louisiana State Penitentiary—is anything but ordinary. John Coffey reveals his supernatural healing powers to the guards, healing Paul, Mr. Jingles (an extraordinary mouse), and the warden’s wife. Moreover, John proves his innocence to Paul, complicating Paul’s responsibility to execute him. The narrative underscores the importance of direct communication, encapsulated in the idea that asking others what they want can resolve conflicts and moral dilemmas.

The Moral Dilemma and Communication

Paul Edgecomb faces a profound moral dilemma in executing John Coffey, who, despite being innocent and possessing miraculous healing powers, wishes for death to escape the pain of the world. This moral conflict is resolved through a pivotal moment of communication. Paul, acknowledging his helplessness and moral quandary, puts himself at John’s mercy, asking John what he wants to happen. John expresses his desire to die and be free from the world’s suffering. Paul’s decision to carry out the execution, knowing it is what John ultimately wants, highlights the power of direct communication in resolving ethical conflicts. This open line of communication between Paul and John is crucial; it resolves Paul’s moral dilemma not through assumptions, but through understanding John’s wishes.

Themes of Guilt and Innocence

The film explores themes of guilt and innocence, particularly through Paul’s internal conflict. Despite knowing that John is innocent and perceiving him as a divine gift, Paul still feels the weight of guilt for executing him. This guilt is a manifestation of the broader theme of moral responsibility and the psychological toll of taking an innocent life. Paul’s decision to ask John what he wants underscores a deeper ethical inquiry into the nature of justice and the human condition.

Communication and Leadership

The significance of communication in “The Green Mile” resonates deeply in various aspects of life, including leadership and teamwork. As the captain of a basketball team, the need for effective communication is paramount. The film’s message that asking others what they want can solve problems applies directly to team dynamics. Just as Paul resolves his moral dilemmas through open communication, a basketball team functions best when players communicate openly and understand each other’s needs and goals. This connection between the film’s message and real-life scenarios emphasizes the universal importance of direct and honest communication in achieving collective objectives.

Paul’s Relationship with Percy

Another example of communication in the film is Paul’s relationship with fellow guard Percy. Percy, who has connections to a powerful state official, is secure in his job despite being disliked by his colleagues. The tension between Percy and the other guards escalates until Paul finally asks Percy what he wants to transfer out. Percy, desiring to witness an execution from the front row, agrees to a deal. Although this deal does not entirely resolve the underlying issues, it eases the immediate tension and highlights the efficacy of straightforward communication. By asking Percy directly, Paul is able to mitigate some of the conflict, demonstrating once again the power of simply asking what someone wants.

Symbolic Interactionism and the Narrative

The film can be further analyzed through the lens of symbolic interactionism, a sociological theory focusing on how individuals interpret and respond to the world around them. This theory emphasizes that human actions are based on the meanings assigned to people, objects, and events, which are shaped through social interactions. In “The Green Mile,” the characters’ actions and relationships are deeply influenced by their interpretations of each other’s behaviors and intentions. For instance, Paul’s interaction with John Coffey and his ultimate decision to carry out the execution are based on his understanding of John’s wishes and the moral weight of his actions.

Symbolic interactionism also highlights the importance of language and communication in shaping these interpretations. Paul’s conversations with John and Percy are pivotal moments where language becomes a tool for resolving conflict and understanding motivations. These interactions reflect the theory’s emphasis on the role of language in creating and negotiating social realities.

The Human Experience

“The Green Mile” presents a narrative rich with themes of morality, justice, and human connection. Through the characters’ interactions, the film explores the complexities of the human experience and the profound impact of communication on resolving ethical dilemmas. The film’s message—that simply asking others what they want can lead to resolution—is a powerful reminder of the importance of empathy and understanding in human relationships.

This theme is particularly relevant in today’s society, where misunderstandings and conflicts often arise from a lack of clear and open communication. By encouraging viewers to engage in direct and honest conversations, “The Green Mile” offers a timeless lesson in the value of seeking to understand others’ perspectives and desires.

Conclusion

In conclusion, “The Green Mile” illustrates the profound impact of communication on resolving moral dilemmas and conflicts. Paul Edgecomb’s experiences on the Green Mile, particularly his interactions with John Coffey and Percy, highlight the importance of asking others what they want and listening to their responses. This message is universally applicable, emphasizing the need for open communication in all aspects of life, from personal relationships to leadership and teamwork. Through its exploration of themes such as guilt, innocence, and the human condition, “The Green Mile” offers a powerful reflection on the complexities of human experience and the transformative power of empathy and understanding.

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